New Report Details Proposed Criteria For Fossil-Fuel Dissociation

Julie Bonette
By Julie Bonette

Published June 23, 2022

1 min read

A new report by the University’s Faculty Panel on Dissociation Metrics, Principles, and Standards recommends criteria for dissociation from some fossil-fuel companies engaged in climate disinformation and those in the thermal-coal and tar-sands businesses. An administrative committee will finalize the recommendations before passing them on to the Board of Trustees, which is set to act this fall, according to a June 2 update on Princeton’s Fossil Fuel Dissociation Process webpage. 

To track climate disinformation practices, the eight-member panel, which includes faculty from the natural sciences, engineering, and social sciences, developed a scorecard that will examine disinformation and modes of communication. But the report notes that the scorecard is “intended as a starting point for deliberation and assessment.” 

In addition, companies that earn at least 10 percent of their revenue from thermal-coal production, and those that produce 5 million tons of thermal coal per year or more, will be evaluated for dissociation. Similarly, a company’s share of thermal-coal-fired power plants will be considered. For the tar-sands and high-emitting crude-oils segments of the industry, the report makes recommendations based on the millions of barrels of oil per year produced by a given company. 

The report recommends that the University give written notice to any company identified for potential dissociation and conduct a review lasting no longer than 60 days. After a 60-day response period, both parties may decide to “pursue constructive engagement.” Finally, if the company does not refute the facts presented by Princeton, the University would publicly reveal the company and begin dissociation “as soon as is practical.”

The report also proposes “reassociation” criteria and designates an exemption for companies that predominantly serve consumers in developing nations. The full report is available at bit.ly/dissociation-report.

Over the last year, the faculty panel sought input from the community, including students. A statement by Divest Princeton was sharply critical, saying that other institutions “have divested and continued on with ambitious climate action while Princeton stalls and delays and applauds itself for perfecting the process.” On the other hand, a statement by the Undergraduate Student Government voiced its support, writing that many of its suggestions were included in the report, which it called “a substantive step forward in our University’s fossil-fuel-dissociation process.” 

5 Responses

Hannah Reynolds ’22

2 Years Ago

Don’t Forget, Princeton Has Yet to Divest

As the school year begins, the excitement of the first fully in-person, business-as-usual year since pre-pandemic times can be invigorating. Even from afar, alumni hear of the beautiful new residential colleges opening this fall and Princeton’s pledge to fully cover financial aid for all students with families making up to $100,000. Amidst all of the noise of Princeton’s sustainability on campus, it’s easy to forget that Princeton’s movement on sustainability — and specifically, its charge to divest its nearly $38 billion endowment from fossil fuels — has been minimal. Despite support for divestment from over 3,000 students, alumni, faculty, and staff, the University has failed to act. All of Princeton’s advertising of net-zero goals and progress simply distract from the $1.7 billion Princeton still has invested in fossil fuels.

I was warned when I started organizing with Divest Princeton during my sophomore year of college that I would likely never see divestment while still a Princeton student. That warning was correct. This May, I graduated, as the University spent another year stalling on actual divestment with the invention of a faculty panel on dissociation. As emeritus co-coordinator and one of the most active student organizers of the campaign on campus, I knew that administrators were likely hoping that I would graduate and the campaign would crumble. They were wrong.

As the school year begins, the student organizers who have taken up the torch have already begun to organize protests, tabling sessions, and strategy meetings. We have a growing coalition of over 160 faculty and staff in favor of divestment. Alumni like myself are continuing to organize virtually. If anything, the movement only continues to grow.

I urge you not to forget that even amidst all of the good, Princeton continues to fail its students and alumni. Divestment still has yet to happen. We are no closer than we were a year ago, but this is no reason for dismay.

Let Princeton’s failure to move serve as a call to action. If you have not yet signed the pledge not to donate until Princeton divests, sign it. If you have signed it, share it with your peers or join us for our strategy meetings. But whatever happens, we must never stop organizing. We will not rest until Princeton divests.

John Huyler ’67

2 Years Ago

Princeton’s Response to the Climate Crisis

At President Eisgruber ’83’s annual address to alumni in Alexander Hall during Reunions, I asked if I might “have hope that the administration and trustees will begin to exhibit a greater sense of urgency” in addressing climate change. Over the summer as temperatures have risen, wildfires raged, water supplies dried up, and glaciers melted, I wondered repeatedly why my direct question did not elicit a direct answer, reflective of the catastrophe building around us. President Eisgruber pivoted to rehearsed talking points in the manner so common with politicians and corporate leaders today.

What I realized three months later is that when the president lauded Princeton’s unnecessarily time-consuming process he had addressed my question tangentially: Urgency? Forget it. The urgency remains even if he and Princeton refuse to act decisively.

Cory Alperstein ’78

2 Years Ago

Princeton Must Do Better

I urge all alumni who are concerned about the climate crisis to read Divest Princeton’s full response and analysis of the faculty report on fossil-fuel dissociation (On the Campus, July/August issue) on the website https:.

Over two years ago, Divest Princeton began urging the University to divest its $1.7 billion holdings in fossil fuels. We know that when Princeton wants to, it can act quickly and decisively. In 2017, when President Donald Trump rescinded DACA, Princeton filed a federal lawsuit only 58 days later. However, when it comes to combatting the climate crisis, Princeton is perfecting the art of delay and disinformation.

In May of 2021, with much self-congratulation, Princeton’s trustees announced that Princeton would consider dissociating from coal and tar sands. But this past year, as part of the faculty panel’s proceedings, it was quietly made public that the endowment has no exposure to companies that derive more than 15 percent of revenues from tar sands and only $19 million in run-off mode in thermal coal. When the dissociation statement was made in 2021, did the trustees, several of whom are also PRINCO directors, know that 98.9 percent of the $1.7 billion they had in oil and gas would go untouched? Did Princeton intentionally greenwash its own divestment announcement?

Alumni of this university must stop being enablers of the Board of Trustees’ complicity and lift their voices as this existential crisis unfolds in front of our eyes.

Richard Benner ’68

2 Years Ago

Divestment from Fossil Fuels

I am indeed saddened and embarrassed by the Princeton University position on divestment from fossil fuels. It gives lie to the “service” in Princeton’s motto. It is an egregious disservice to encourage the production of toxic fuels. I will donate no money until Princeton lives up to its motto.

Jonathan Gunter ’68

2 Years Ago

Tradeoffs for Investments and Climate

We all want a cooler, healthier planet, but getting there will involve inevitable ugly tradeoffs. We will need oil and gas for 5 to 15 years, as electric vehicles (EVs), like dollars, “don’t grow on trees.”

Goldman just predicted $150-per-barrel oil (assuming Putin, UAE, and Saudi Arabia will dominate the oil market). Citi (considering Chinese lockdowns, recession, and demography) predicted $65-per-barrel oil. Both of these calls hit Bloomberg on the same day, July 5.

Either oil price suggests EVs will take time to gain market share. To me, Tesla is the oil and gas, coal-fired fashion statement of the unthinking rich! To gain market share, an EV’s battery must deliver as many miles as a full tank of gas. A mainstream EV’s price must be that of a small conventional car’s. GM and Ford have indicated as much. Consumers know that, over time, an EV’s battery fails like that of an aging cellphone. Replacement will be complicated and costly.

The EU and California are concluding that only nuclear energy can provide carbon-free “baseload” power when the sun doesn’t shine or the wind doesn’t blow. An MIT study found that the cost of battery storage makes major grid expansion uneconomic. Gov. Newsom sees renovating California’s last functioning nuclear plant (generating 9 percent of the state’s energy) as an insurance policy for surviving the long summer fire season now expected here.

As Merkel shut down its nine nuclear plants (from Fukushima fears) Germany now expects to burn brown coal — the worst of all power sources — through 2038!

If Biden were smart and courageous, he’d use his bully pulpit to teach all Americans about the tradeoffs along the path to green energy. He’d negotiate with shale producers, rather than attack them. Only shale’s “short-cycle” oil and gas production can strengthen the U.S. and European market position vs. Putin, UAE, and Saudi Arabia.

“Long-cycle” investment by oil super-majors was drastically cut when the oil price crashed in 2015 and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) was marketed by fund managers. The creator of ESG has recanted, seeing precious little E, S, or G in companies bearing the label.

Biden should approach U.S. electric utilities (with 92 fully-depreciated nuclear plants) on how to renovate them with federal money. He’d show evidence that many more coal miners die than nuclear workers and evidence that nuclear waste can be safely stored (via vitrification).

Of course, disposal of oil waste isn’t simple or pretty either. Maybe there is a fitting role for the oil super-majors in carbon sequestration for hydrogen storage? Have cost/benefit analyses really been conclusive?

The North Face refused to make jackets with a Texas oil company’s logo on them, but was soon made aware that a majority of their products include petrochemicals. So, there is nothing simple or pure about getting from oil and gas to green.

Passionate calls to end oil and gas now won’t make electrification any greener any sooner than proves possible in the real world.

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