Wal-Mart Wars: Moral Populism in the Twenty-First Century

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By Peeples Massengill *09

Published Jan. 21, 2016

(New York University Press) This book examines the conflict surrounding Mal-Mart, America’s largest retailer and the target of class-action lawsuits and public outcry over labor practices. Massengill argues that these economic debates represent a conflict over deeper symbolic ideas about freedom, community, family, and citizenship. Do corporate entities really operate according to value-free conceptions of the marketplace, or do consumers and advocacy groups bring standards of moral worth into the picture? Massengill is a lecturer in the Princeton Writing Program.

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PAW's July/August 2025 issue cover, featuring a photo of people dressed in orange and black, marching in the P-rade, and the headline: Reunions, Back in Orange & Black.
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On the cover: Wilton Virgo ’00 and his classmates celebrate during the P-rade.